What is it?These tests use a sample of urine or other body fluid to look for the bacteria that cause these sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The fluid sample can come from the cervix, vagina, rectum, throat, or eyes. Show
Why is this test done?These tests may be done to:
How can you prepare for the test?
How is the test done?
How long does the test take?The test will take a few minutes. What happens after the test?
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to keep a list of the medicines you take. Ask your doctor when you can expect to have your test results. Where can you learn more?Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd Enter K976 in the search box to learn more about "Gonorrhea and Chlamydia: About These Tests". Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). It can be transmitted when a person with chlamydia has unprotected sex with someone who’s contracted the infection — this can happen during oral, anal, or genital sex. Chlamydia is relatively common. Nearly 3 million new cases are reported every year. Because it’s caused by bacteria, chlamydia is treatable with antibiotics and by using protection whenever you have sex. But a lot of people who are exposed to chlamydia don’t even know they have it at first. The majority of people who have chlamydia don’t experience any symptoms at all. And even if you do have symptoms, they may not show up for anywhere from 1 week to 3 or more months after the infection’s been transmitted to you through sexual intercourse. Let’s get into how long it usually takes before chlamydia shows up on a test, whether there are any differences in when it shows up in people with penises rather than people with vulvas, and what to do when you do notice the symptoms. There are several tests that you doctor might use to diagnose chlamydia:
How long it takes for the results to show up depends on the test and on your specific health insurance plan.
Chlamydia symptoms typically take about 1 to 3 weeks to show up in people with vulvas. Symptoms may take up a few months to show up. This is because bacteria are living creatures and have an incubation period that affects how long it takes them to cluster together and become infectious. This incubation period is dependent on a variety of factors, including:
There’s no significant difference in the amount of time it takes for chlamydia symptoms to show up for people with penises as compared to people with vulvas. The only major difference in the time it takes for symptoms to show up among people of various sexes may be related to how often symptoms show up. According to the Children’s National Health System, 90 percent of people with vulvas don’t ever experience any physical symptoms, while 70 percent of people with penises never notice any symptoms. This difference in who actually experiences symptoms between these two groups may have some effect on how long it takes for symptoms show up. But there’s never been any definitive link between your sex and when your symptoms appear. Symptoms of chlamydia in your throat are typically caused by having oral sex with someone who’s contracted the infection. It’s much less common to notice throat symptoms, but they may still appear after a week or so, up to a few months or longer. STI tests that look for chlamydia aren’t always done on the throat since it’s an area that does not carry the infection often. Ask your doctor for a throat swab or other chlamydia test if you think you’ve been exposed through oral sex. Here are the most common symptoms of chlamydia in both people with penises and people with vulvas. People with penises
People with vulvas
Chlamydia is definitely curable, and the best treatment for a chlamydia infection is a dose of antibiotics prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will likely prescribe one of the following to help treat the infection:
Make sure you follow your dosage instructions closely. You may need up to 2 weeks for an antibiotic to fully clear the infection and stop seeing symptoms. Antibiotics may not work if you don’t take the entire prescribed dose. This can also cause the infectious bacteria to become resistant to the medication, making them harder to treat. Until the treatment is done and your doctor tells you the infection is fully treated, don’t have sex. This will prevent you from transmitting the infection to a partner. Even protected sex carries a risk of transmitting bacterial infections. Home remedies for chlamydia symptomsYou may still experience painful or uncomfortable symptoms while you’re taking chlamydia antibiotics. Here are some home remedies for reducing your pain and other symptoms while you’re waiting for the antibiotics to work:
No studies support the effectiveness of these supplements specifically for chlamydia, so take them with caution. And there’s no substitute for antibiotics when treating chlamydia. Only try these remedies if you’re already taking antibiotics or if you plan to go to the doctor. Chlamydia is easy to treat and isn’t serious if it’s treated quickly. Symptoms don’t show up in a majority of people who get it. But it’s important to get it treated to prevent any long-term complications, such as infertility or conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease. Have protected sex to help prevent the transmission of chlamydia bacteria. And get tested regularly for STIs if you have multiple sexual partners or if your partner has multiple partners now or in the past and hasn’t been tested. Can a doctor tell if you have an STD from a urine sample?Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) A urinalysis can give clues to the presence of sexually transmitted infections. A positive dipstick for leukocyte esterase or increased numbers of white blood cells in the microscopic exam is suggestive of chlamydia or gonoccocal infection.
How long does a chlamydia urine test take?It usually takes about 24 hours to get results. Although they aren't used as often, rapid chlamydia tests can produce results in about an hour and a half. If using cell culture it may take about a week to get results.
How accurate are urine STD tests?For chlamydia testing in men, the sensitivity and specificity were 88% and 99%. respectively, for urine samples compared to urethral samples. For gonorrhea testing in women, the sensitivity and specificity were 79% and 99%, respectively, for urine samples compared to cervical samples.
Do STD results come back immediately?Your doctor may be able to tell right away if you have an STD. But some tests take a few days or weeks to come back from a lab. Many clinics can do rapid testing for HIV — you'll get your result in about 20 minutes.
|