How long to cook salmon each side

Pan-fried salmon fillets are so delicious when cooked in butter and olive oil. The skin becomes wonderfully crispy and the flesh is juicy and flavorful.

Who needs fast food, when this homemade dish is ready in just ten minutes? Even the leftovers are good, especially in a salad.

How long to cook salmon each side

I love salmon. It seems like people tend to either love strong-tasting fish such as tuna and salmon, or delicate white fish such as cod. Me? I belong to the first group. I adore salmon. Especially thick, fatty salmon steaks.

Although I usually make baked salmon, or grilled salmon in the summer, I have to say that pan-fried salmon is so delicious, especially when cooked in butter.  And the bonus: it's a very easy meal to prepare, making it very suitable for a quick weeknight dinner.

Jump to:
  • Ingredients
  • Instructions
  • Expert tip
  • Frequently asked questions
  • Variations
  • Serving suggestions
  • Storing leftovers
  • Related recipes
  • Recipe card

Ingredients

You'll only need a few simple ingredients to make this easy salmon recipe. The exact measurements are listed in the recipe card below. Here's an overview of what you'll need:

Salmon fillets: I prefer to use skin-on fillets - the skin is just so delicious. It's the best part of the fish!

To season: I use kosher salt, black pepper, garlic powder, and dried thyme.

For frying: I use a mix of olive oil and butter.

Optional additions: Lemon slices and chopped parsley. Optional, but they do add flavor and color to the dish.

How long to cook salmon each side

Instructions

Pan-frying salmon is as easy as can be. The detailed instructions are included in the recipe card below. Here are the basic steps:

  • Your first step is to season the salmon.
  • Next, heat some olive oil and butter in a large nonstick skillet.
  • When the butter starts foaming, add the salmon fillets to the pan, skin-side-down.
  • Sear the salmon, undisturbed, until the skin is crisp and browned, then flip it and cook it for 2-3 more minutes, until it's cooked through.
How long to cook salmon each side

Expert tip

Don't forget to drizzle (or brush) the salmon with the pan juices after you've arranged it on plates. The pan sauce is amazing and adds tons of flavor to the dish.

Frequently asked questions

When is salmon done?

when salmon is done, it transforms from red and translucent to pink and opaque.

The USDA recommends cooking fish to an internal temperature of 145°F, although many cooks feel that it's better to cook salmon to 130°F and then let it rest for five minutes.

Apart from using a thermometer, another way to check for doneness is to gently press down on the top of the fillets with a fork. If the flesh flakes (separates) easily, the fish is done.

How do I make salmon skin crispy?

To make sure the skin is nice and crispy, pan-fry the salmon skin side down for about 4 minutes over medium-high heat.

Turn it to the other side only after you can see (when lifting the edge) that the skin is browned. It's also important to add enough fat to the frying pan.

Can I cook salmon without the skin?

Personally, I love salmon skin. Especially when fried and crispy! But if you prefer to cook it without the skin, simply follow the same instructions, cooking it for about 3 minutes per side.

Can I use frozen salmon?

I recommend defrosting the salmon before using it in this recipe. It's fine to use frozen salmon when baking it in the oven. But when pan-frying, I feel that it should be thawed to ensure it is evenly cooked.

Variations

The best way to vary this recipe is to experiment with different spices and herbs. Good options include onion powder, paprika, and dried oregano.

You can also choose to forego the butter and cook the fish in olive oil, using two tablespoons. I do feel, however, that the butter enhances the fish's flavor.

Serving suggestions

This is such a versatile dish. It goes with anything, really. I often serve it with one of the following sides:

  • Zucchini casserole
  • Sauteed cauliflower
  • Broiled tomatoes

Storing leftovers

You can keep the leftovers for 3 days in the fridge, in an airtight container. I prefer to avoid reheating the leftovers because reheating can dry them out.

Instead, I crumble them cold over a salad. Sometimes I chop them up and mix them with some cream cheese and have that for my lunch the next day. It's really good!

How long to cook salmon each side

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Recipe card

Pan-fried salmon fillets are so delicious when cooked in butter and olive oil. Who needs fast food when this homemade dish is ready in just ten minutes?

Prep Time5 mins

Cook Time10 mins

Total Time15 mins

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: American

Servings: 4 servings

Calories: 245kcal

  • 4 (6-oz) salmon fillets 1-inch thick, skin on
  • ½ teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ¼ teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 4 lemon slices ¼-inch thick
  • 2 tablespoons chopped parsley

  • Season the salmon with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and dried thyme.

  • Heat the olive oil and butter over medium-high heat in a large nonstick skillet, swirling to coat.

  • When the butter starts foaming, add the salmon fillets to the pan, skin-side-down. If using, add the lemon slices too.

  • Fry the salmon, undisturbed, until the skin is crisp and browned, about 4 minutes.

  • Flip the fish and the lemon slices over, lower the heat to medium, and continue cooking until the fish is cooked through, 2-3 more minutes.*

  • Transfer the salmon to a plate and baste it with the pan juices. Top each fillet with a lemon slice, sprinkle with chopped parsley, and serve.

*The salmon's internal temperature should reach 145ºF. If it's very thick, you'll need to cook the edges too, for about 2 minutes per edge.

If your salmon is frozen, I recommend defrosting it completely before using it in this recipe. It's fine to use frozen salmon when baking it in the oven. But when pan-frying, it should be thawed to ensure it is evenly and fully cooked.

Don't forget to drizzle (or brush) the salmon with the pan juices after you've arranged it on plates. The pan sauce is amazing and adds tons of flavor to the dish.

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Serving: 1fillet | Calories: 245kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 32g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Sodium: 164mg

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How long to cook salmon each side
How long to cook salmon each side
How long to cook salmon each side
How long to cook salmon each side
How long to cook salmon each side
How long to cook salmon each side

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About the Author

How long to cook salmon each side
Vered DeLeeuw, LL.M., CNC, has been following a low-carb real-food diet and blogging about it since 2011. She's a Certified Nutrition Coach (NASM-CNC), has taken courses at the Harvard School of Public Health, and has earned a Nutrition and Healthy Living Certificate from Cornell University. Her work has appeared in several major media outlets, including Healthline, HuffPost, Today, Women's Health, Shape, and Country Living. Click to learn more about Vered.

How long does it take for salmon to cook?

Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Season salmon with salt and pepper. Place salmon, skin side down, on a non-stick baking sheet or in a non-stick pan with an oven-proof handle. Bake until salmon is cooked through, about 12 to 15 minutes.

How long do you grill salmon on each side?

Grill salmon for 6-8 minutes. Carefully flip the salmon and cook for another 6-8 minutes until the salmon is just cooked through and flakes easily. It's best to slightly undercook rather than overcook your salmon filets.

Do you cook salmon on both sides?

Yes, whether you're cooking salmon with the skin on or off, it's best to flip salmon when pan frying! Also, when pan grilling. By cooking the filets on both sides, you get nice and crispy edges all around, and some satisfyingly crispy skin if your filets have the skin on.

Do you flip salmon on both sides?

There is no need to flip. Unless you have a well seasoned cast iron grill or one of the really cheap portable grills with thin grates, the flesh of the salmon will most likely stick. To avoid the "sticking panic" cook salmon skin side down and don't flip. Grill approximately 8 minutes per inch of thickness.