What can you not carry on an airplane

Overview

There are restrictions on what items you can take in your hand luggage and hold luggage when boarding a plane in the UK.

There are different rules if you’re taking goods to sell or temporarily abroad for business reasons, for example sales samples, professional equipment or musical instruments for a performance.

Airport security staff will not let anything through that they consider dangerous - even if it’s normally allowed in hand luggage.

Hand luggage allowances

Check with your airline how many and what size bags you can take on the plane with you.

Check the rules for electronic items and devices you’re allowed to take on a flight before you travel - there are different rules depending on which country you are travelling to or from.

Taking liquids through security

There are restrictions on the amount of liquids you can take in your hand luggage. If possible, pack liquids in your hold baggage (luggage that you check in).

Liquids include:

  • all drinks, including water
  • liquid or semi-liquid foods, for example soup, jam, honey and syrups
  • cosmetics and toiletries, including creams, lotions, oils, perfumes, mascara and lip gloss
  • sprays, including shaving foam, hairspray and spray deodorants
  • pastes, including toothpaste
  • gels, including hair and shower gel
  • contact lens solution
  • any other solutions and items of similar consistency

If you do take liquids in your hand luggage:

  • containers must hold no more than 100ml
  • containers must be in a single, transparent, resealable plastic bag, which holds no more than a litre and measures approximately 20cm x 20cm
  • contents must fit comfortably inside the bag so it can be sealed
  • the bag must not be knotted or tied at the top
  • you’re limited to 1 plastic bag per person
  • you must show the bag at the airport security point

Liquids in containers larger than 100ml generally cannot go through security even if the container is only part full. There are some exemptions.

Exemptions

You can take liquid containers larger than 100ml through security if they:

  • are for essential medical purposes
  • are for special dietary requirements
  • contain baby food or baby milk

You can also take liquids bought at an airport or on a plane (such as duty free) through security if:

  • the items are sealed inside a security bag when you buy them
  • the receipt for the items is sealed in the security bag and visible

You must not open the security bag until you reach your final destination. Airport staff may need to open the items to screen the liquid at the security point.

Liquid restrictions outside the EU

Countries outside the EU might have different rules on carrying liquids as a transit or transfer passenger. You should check these rules with the relevant airlines and airports before travelling.

Lighters

You can only carry 1 lighter on board. You should put it inside a resealable plastic bag (like the ones used for liquids), which you must keep on you throughout the flight. You cannot:

  • put it in your hold luggage
  • put it in your hand luggage after screening

Food and powders

Food items and powders in your hand luggage can obstruct images on x-ray machines. Your bags may need to be checked again manually by security. You can put these items in your hold luggage to minimise delays.

If you’re travelling by air, make sure you know what you’re allowed to have in your carry-on and checked baggage.

Some items that aren’t allowed in carry-on bags can be packed in checked baggage. As this page provides a list of banned items, to determine if an item can be placed in checked baggage, see the What can I bring? searchable list on the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority (CATSA) website.

On this page:

  • Part 1: Items that are banned in carry-on for all flights
  • Part 2: Items that are banned in carry-on for flights to the US
  • Part 3: Items that are banned from checked baggage

Part 1: Items that are banned in carry-on for all flights

You aren’t allowed to pack these items in carry-on for any flight:

  1. 1. Guns, firearms or another device that could seriously injure someone by launching harmful objects. This includes items that could be mistaken for this type of device (like a toy gun), like:
    • any type of firearm
    • toy, replica and imitation weapons
    • firearm parts (except telescopic sights)
    • compressed air and CO2 guns, like pistols pellet guns, rifles and ball bearing guns
    • flare and starter pistols
    • bows, cross bows and arrows
    • harpoon guns and spear guns
    • slingshots and catapults
  2. 2. Devices that can stun or immobilise someone, like:
    • devices that can shock someone, like tasers and stun batons
    • animal stunners
    • chemicals and sprays like mace, pepper spray or capsicum spray, tear gas, acid sprays and animal repellent sprays
  3. 3. Sharp objects that could cause a serious injury, like:
    • axes, hatchets and cleavers
    • ice axes and ice picks
    • items that include razor blades, like box cutters, utility knives, and safety razors
    • knives with blades that are longer than 6 cm
    • scissors with blades that are longer than 6 cm from the fulcrum (the pin where the blades are held together)
    • martial arts equipment with sharp points or edges
    • swords or sabres
  4. 4. Tools that could cause serious injury or threaten the safety of aircraft, like:
    • crowbars and hammers
    • drills and drill bits, including cordless drills
    • tools with shafts longer than 6 cm (not including the handle) that could be used as a weapon, like screwdrivers and chisels
    • saws, including cordless power saws
    • blowtorches and gas torches
    • bolt guns and nail guns
  5. 5. Blunt objects that could cause serious injury, like:
    • Baseball or cricket bats
    • golf clubs, billiard cues, ski poles
    • hockey or lacrosse sticks
    • brass knuckles
    • clubs and batons, like billy clubs, blackjacks and night sticks
    • martial arts weapons
  6. 6. Explosive or incendiary substances or devices that could be used to cause serious injury or threaten the safety of the aircraft, including:
    • ammunition (bullets), propellant powder, gunpowder
    • blasting caps
    • detonators and fuses
    • replica or imitation explosive devices (like a fake bomb)
    • mines, grenades and other military supplies
    • flares or fireworks
    • canisters or cartridges that create smoke
  7. 7. Liquids, aerosols and gels
    • Any liquid, aerosol or gel - other than formula, milk, breast milk, juice or food for infants – that’s in a container larger than 100 ml or 100 g and cannot fit in in a 1L sealed clear plastic bag
    • Note: you can only carry one 1L sealed clear plastic bag, so all containers under 100ml or 100g must fit in the same bag 1L bag
  8. 8. Dangerous goods
    • You can usually identify dangerous goods by a mark or label on the packaging
    • You can only transport dangerous goods if they are:
      • listed in the Schedule of the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, and
      • being transported according to Part 12 of the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations
    • Caustic materials (including acids)
    • Carbon dioxide cartridges and other compressed gases
  9. 9. Inorganic powder and granular material
    • 350 ml or more of powder or granular material like baby powder, foot powder, cooking powder, bath salt, sea salt and sand

Part 2: Items that are banned in carry-on for flights to the US

Some Canadian airports have preclearance facilities where you and your baggage are cleared to enter the United States before you arrive.

If you’re taking a flight to the US that’s being precleared in Canada, you can’t pack any type of knife.

Part 3: Items that are banned from checked baggage for all flights

In Canada, you aren’t allowed to pack these items in your check baggage:

  • anything that’s illegal under the Criminal Code of Canada
  • any explosive substance, or
  • any device that can ignite

You can pack an unloaded firearm as long as it’s placed in a locked, hard-sided container. You must also declare all firearms, firearm parts, bullets and cartridges to your airline during check-in. For details on how to transport these items in your checked baggage, please contact your airline.

If you’re unsure about an item that you’d like to pack in your checked baggage, please contact your airline.

  • Border information for international travel